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2011涼山中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息來(lái)源：本站原創(chuàng ) 更新時(shí)間：2011-8-22
( )37. —I missed the basketball game between Class 1 and Class 3 yesterday.
—Really?_________ It was great.
A. What a pity! B. Don’t mention it. C. I’m glad to hear that.
答案：A
解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。A項“太遺憾了”；B項“不提了”；C項“我聽(tīng)到那個(gè)很難過(guò)”。由上句所說(shuō)“我昨天錯過(guò)了籃球賽”可以判斷此處表示“遺憾”，故選A項。
第二節：完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）
先通讀下面短文，讀懂大意，然后從后面各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項中選 擇可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并標在答題卡上的相應位置。
A
Do you know the 3-year-old girl named Dong Xinyi? She has a bright nickname(綽號)“Little Strong Girl”who looked after her disabled father. And many people all over China were moved by her.
When she was several months old, her father had an accident on his way home while riding his motorcycle and 38 his legs. Two years later, her mother left her father 39 the poor life. As an old saying goes,“The children of poor people do housework early.”Little Xinyi had to do family chores, such as cooking noodles, carrying water, cleaning rooms and washing clothes. She took good care of her father alone. The little girl brings happiness and hope to her poor family. And luckily, the local government has 40 medical treatment for her father. At the same time, the government is 41 planning to raise money for the girl’s 42 .Now, Dong Xinyi has got a chance to go to school like other kids.
( ) 38.A.loses B. lost C. lose
( ) 39.A.because of B. instead C. because
( ) 40.A.provided B. noticed C. offered
( ) 41.A.too B. either C. also
( )42. A. information B. question C. education
【文章主旨】本文介紹了德州女孩董心怡的故事，這位三歲女童悉心照顧高位截癱的父親，通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò )等渠道快速流傳，網(wǎng)友看后連呼感動(dòng)：“窮人的孩子早當家，這孩子真是太堅強�！倍拟脖痪W(wǎng)友親切地稱(chēng)為“堅強妞”。
【解析】38. B�？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。由her father had an accident on his way home可知，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去。
39. A。because of后跟名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)；because引導原因狀語(yǔ)從句，instead不能表原因。故選A。
40. A�？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)provide sth. for sb.意為“為某人提供某物”。
41. C�？疾樵~語(yǔ)辨析。Too一般用于肯定句，位于句末；either用于否定句，位于句末; also通常位于句中，且靠近動(dòng)詞。
42. C。由下句句意她和別的孩子一樣有機會(huì )上學(xué)可知，是政府將資助她的教育。
B
Mosquitoes(蚊子)can be seen everywhere all over the world, especially in summer. And there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
__43_likes the mosquito, but the mosquito may like you. She thinks your blood is delicious. She? Yes, she. It’s true that the male(雄性)mosquito doesn’t bite(咬)and only the female mosquito bites because she 44 blood(血液)to lay eggs. She is always 45 things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she will bite. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she 46 to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you’re different from others.
If the mosquito likes you, she will land on your body 47 letting you know. She bites you 48 quickly and quietly that you may feel nothing. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢)on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itch begins, she has 49 .
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious 50 ,it’s dark. The mosquito feels 51 . She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, 52 eggs.
( ) 43.A. Everyone B. No one C. Someone
( ) 44.A.needs B. need C. want
( ) 45.A.finding B. wants C. looking for
( ) 46.A.will turn B. turns to C. turn
( ) 47.A.with B. without C. after
( ) 48.A.so B. such C. very
( ) 49.A.flies away B. flew away C. flown away
( ) 50.A.breakfast B. dinner C. lunch
( ) 51.A.tiring B. tired C. relaxing
( ) 52.A.3 hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of
【文章主旨】本文介紹了四大害蟲(chóng)之一“蚊子”。當夜晚來(lái)臨，她是如何完成吸血過(guò)程呢？
【解析】43. B。由下句句意“但是蚊子喜歡你”，可知，上句意為“沒(méi)有人喜歡蚊子”。
44. A。need在此為行為動(dòng)詞“需要”。主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)，故用needs。
45. C�？疾樵~語(yǔ)辨析。Find意為“找到”強調結果；look for意為“尋找”，強調找的過(guò)程。
46. A。if引導的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般現在時(shí)表將來(lái)，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。
47. B。由句意：她會(huì )停在你身上，不讓你知道。
48. A。so…that…意為“如此……以致……”，so后用形容詞或副詞。
49. C�？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。By the time通常和現在完成時(shí)連用。
50. B。由下句It’s dark可知是晚飯后。故用dinner。
51. B。feel tired意為“感到疲倦”。
52. C。hundreds of意為“成千上百的”。表示不確切的數字時(shí)，用數詞的復數+of。
2011涼山中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析（word版）
—Really?_________ It was great.
A. What a pity! B. Don’t mention it. C. I’m glad to hear that.
答案：A
解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。A項“太遺憾了”；B項“不提了”；C項“我聽(tīng)到那個(gè)很難過(guò)”。由上句所說(shuō)“我昨天錯過(guò)了籃球賽”可以判斷此處表示“遺憾”，故選A項。
第二節：完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）
先通讀下面短文，讀懂大意，然后從后面各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項中選 擇可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并標在答題卡上的相應位置。
A
Do you know the 3-year-old girl named Dong Xinyi? She has a bright nickname(綽號)“Little Strong Girl”who looked after her disabled father. And many people all over China were moved by her.
When she was several months old, her father had an accident on his way home while riding his motorcycle and 38 his legs. Two years later, her mother left her father 39 the poor life. As an old saying goes,“The children of poor people do housework early.”Little Xinyi had to do family chores, such as cooking noodles, carrying water, cleaning rooms and washing clothes. She took good care of her father alone. The little girl brings happiness and hope to her poor family. And luckily, the local government has 40 medical treatment for her father. At the same time, the government is 41 planning to raise money for the girl’s 42 .Now, Dong Xinyi has got a chance to go to school like other kids.
( ) 38.A.loses B. lost C. lose
( ) 39.A.because of B. instead C. because
( ) 40.A.provided B. noticed C. offered
( ) 41.A.too B. either C. also
( )42. A. information B. question C. education
【文章主旨】本文介紹了德州女孩董心怡的故事，這位三歲女童悉心照顧高位截癱的父親，通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò )等渠道快速流傳，網(wǎng)友看后連呼感動(dòng)：“窮人的孩子早當家，這孩子真是太堅強�！倍拟脖痪W(wǎng)友親切地稱(chēng)為“堅強妞”。
【解析】38. B�？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。由her father had an accident on his way home可知，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去。
39. A。because of后跟名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)；because引導原因狀語(yǔ)從句，instead不能表原因。故選A。
40. A�？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)provide sth. for sb.意為“為某人提供某物”。
41. C�？疾樵~語(yǔ)辨析。Too一般用于肯定句，位于句末；either用于否定句，位于句末; also通常位于句中，且靠近動(dòng)詞。
42. C。由下句句意她和別的孩子一樣有機會(huì )上學(xué)可知，是政府將資助她的教育。
B
Mosquitoes(蚊子)can be seen everywhere all over the world, especially in summer. And there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
__43_likes the mosquito, but the mosquito may like you. She thinks your blood is delicious. She? Yes, she. It’s true that the male(雄性)mosquito doesn’t bite(咬)and only the female mosquito bites because she 44 blood(血液)to lay eggs. She is always 45 things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she will bite. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she 46 to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you’re different from others.
If the mosquito likes you, she will land on your body 47 letting you know. She bites you 48 quickly and quietly that you may feel nothing. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢)on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itch begins, she has 49 .
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious 50 ,it’s dark. The mosquito feels 51 . She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, 52 eggs.
( ) 43.A. Everyone B. No one C. Someone
( ) 44.A.needs B. need C. want
( ) 45.A.finding B. wants C. looking for
( ) 46.A.will turn B. turns to C. turn
( ) 47.A.with B. without C. after
( ) 48.A.so B. such C. very
( ) 49.A.flies away B. flew away C. flown away
( ) 50.A.breakfast B. dinner C. lunch
( ) 51.A.tiring B. tired C. relaxing
( ) 52.A.3 hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of
【文章主旨】本文介紹了四大害蟲(chóng)之一“蚊子”。當夜晚來(lái)臨，她是如何完成吸血過(guò)程呢？
【解析】43. B。由下句句意“但是蚊子喜歡你”，可知，上句意為“沒(méi)有人喜歡蚊子”。
44. A。need在此為行為動(dòng)詞“需要”。主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)，故用needs。
45. C�？疾樵~語(yǔ)辨析。Find意為“找到”強調結果；look for意為“尋找”，強調找的過(guò)程。
46. A。if引導的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般現在時(shí)表將來(lái)，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。
47. B。由句意：她會(huì )停在你身上，不讓你知道。
48. A。so…that…意為“如此……以致……”，so后用形容詞或副詞。
49. C�？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。By the time通常和現在完成時(shí)連用。
50. B。由下句It’s dark可知是晚飯后。故用dinner。
51. B。feel tired意為“感到疲倦”。
52. C。hundreds of意為“成千上百的”。表示不確切的數字時(shí)，用數詞的復數+of。
2011涼山中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析（word版）
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