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2011黃石中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息來(lái)源：本站原創(chuàng ) 更新時(shí)間：2011-8-25
【解析】賓語(yǔ)從句。特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句為陳述語(yǔ)序 。故選D。
Ⅱ. 完形填空 （每小題1分，共15分）
閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a 41 .
It was the early autumn of my 42 year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. 43 , no one knew who I was. I was very 44 , and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart 45 . I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to 46 me.
Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily 47 . At that moment, a boy 48 the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, 49 a word, smiled.
Suddenly, I 50 the touch of something bright and friendly. 51 made me feel happy and warm.
That smile 52 my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became 53 to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t 54 smiling at me!
It doesn’t 55 because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
41. A. book B. help C. smile D. surprise
42. A. first B. second C. third D. last
43. A. For example B. In other words C. In the end D. As a result
44. A. happy B. sleepy C. lonely D. friendly
45. A. beat B. break C. strike D. shake
46. A. think about B. worry about C. talk about D. care about
47. A. as usual B. in fact C. as well D. once again
48. A. entered B. left C. watched D. locked
49. A. in B. with C. b esides D. without
50. A. found B. saw C. felt D. knew
51. A. It B. Nothing C. They D. He
52. A. helped B. changed C. lived D. spent
53. A. closer B. quicker C. easier D. nicer
54. A. remember B. forget C. mind D. stop
55. A. remain B. affect C. appear D. matter
【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者的一段經(jīng)歷。作者13歲時(shí)轉入一所新學(xué)校，感到孤獨、寂寞、情緒低落，一個(gè)小男孩的微笑改變他的情緒，使他很快融入了新集體。你對世界微笑，世界就會(huì )對你微笑。
41. C 根據后文可知這個(gè)禮物就是微笑，故選C。
42. A 根據后文可知這是作者進(jìn)入新學(xué)校的第一年。故選A。
43. D根據前文：我剛進(jìn)入這個(gè)學(xué)校，且離原來(lái)的學(xué)校很遠，結果……。
44. C 承接上文沒(méi)有人認識我，我很孤獨。
45. B聽(tīng)到其他學(xué)生說(shuō)笑，我感到心都碎了。break，打破，打碎。
46. B 句意是：我不想讓父母為我擔心。think about 考慮，talk about 談?wù)�，care about 關(guān)心，都不符合句意，只有worry about 擔心符合。
47. A 同學(xué)們都高興的交談著(zhù)，我和平時(shí)一樣悻悻的坐在課桌旁。as usual 和平時(shí)一樣。
48. A 這是一個(gè)男孩進(jìn)入了教室。enter，進(jìn)入。
49. D他看著(zhù)我沒(méi)說(shuō)話(huà)，只是微笑。without, 沒(méi)有，不。
50. C句意是：突然，我感到了一點(diǎn)光明友好的東西。felt, feel 的過(guò)去式，感覺(jué)。
51. A 這讓我感到高興和溫暖。It 指上一句提到的事情。
52. B 這個(gè)微笑改變了我的生活。change, 改變。
53. A 漸漸地我與班里的每一個(gè)人都變得很親近。close, 近，接近。
54. A 句意：我問(wèn)他為什么微笑，他說(shuō)不記得對我微笑過(guò)。Remember，記得。
55. D 固定用法 it doesn’t matter 沒(méi)關(guān)系
Ⅲ.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）
閱讀A.B.C.D四篇材料，其中，前三篇為根據所讀內容選擇最佳答案。
【2011湖北黃石】（選擇型）A
Television has a huge influence on our lives. It is one of the most important ways of getting information. People spend part of their spare time watching television, and much of what they learn comes from it.
What we see on TV—movies, news shows, sports shows, advertisements and so on have increased our knowledge and have changed the way we learn about the world today. However, not everything on TV is true.
Most of the viewers are children. Television sometimes is like a baby-sitter. It spends more time with children than parents do. But it keeps them in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities. They spend less time playing soccer or walking in the park or playing games in the yard.
Of course, there are some programs on TV that are good for children. But there are also some shows which are bad. Children should not watch unhealthy shows. Maybe we can’t change what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch. Do you agree?
56. Why is television sometimes like a baby-sitter?
A. Because television can take care of children.
B. Because children spend more time watching TV than staying with their parents.
C. Because television spends time looking after children.
D. Because television keeps children from going out.
57. Which is not one of the good influences television has on our lives?
A. It stops children from attending healthy outdoor activities.
B. It provides a lot of information.
C. It changes people’s way of learning.
D. It increases people’s knowledge.
58. We can learn from the passage that _________.
A. parents shouldn’t let children watch TV
B. We should believe everything on TV.
C. we can choose TV programmes
D. parents shouldn’t watch TV
59. What’s the writer’s attitude(態(tài)度) towards television?
A．消極的 B. 積極的 C. 中立的 D. 憤怒的
60. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. children spend too much time watching TV
B. people spend their time on TV for information
C. TV programmes attract children
D. the great influence TV has on our lives
2011黃石中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析（word版）
Ⅱ. 完形填空 （每小題1分，共15分）
閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a 41 .
It was the early autumn of my 42 year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. 43 , no one knew who I was. I was very 44 , and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart 45 . I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to 46 me.
Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily 47 . At that moment, a boy 48 the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, 49 a word, smiled.
Suddenly, I 50 the touch of something bright and friendly. 51 made me feel happy and warm.
That smile 52 my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became 53 to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t 54 smiling at me!
It doesn’t 55 because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
41. A. book B. help C. smile D. surprise
42. A. first B. second C. third D. last
43. A. For example B. In other words C. In the end D. As a result
44. A. happy B. sleepy C. lonely D. friendly
45. A. beat B. break C. strike D. shake
46. A. think about B. worry about C. talk about D. care about
47. A. as usual B. in fact C. as well D. once again
48. A. entered B. left C. watched D. locked
49. A. in B. with C. b esides D. without
50. A. found B. saw C. felt D. knew
51. A. It B. Nothing C. They D. He
52. A. helped B. changed C. lived D. spent
53. A. closer B. quicker C. easier D. nicer
54. A. remember B. forget C. mind D. stop
55. A. remain B. affect C. appear D. matter
【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者的一段經(jīng)歷。作者13歲時(shí)轉入一所新學(xué)校，感到孤獨、寂寞、情緒低落，一個(gè)小男孩的微笑改變他的情緒，使他很快融入了新集體。你對世界微笑，世界就會(huì )對你微笑。
41. C 根據后文可知這個(gè)禮物就是微笑，故選C。
42. A 根據后文可知這是作者進(jìn)入新學(xué)校的第一年。故選A。
43. D根據前文：我剛進(jìn)入這個(gè)學(xué)校，且離原來(lái)的學(xué)校很遠，結果……。
44. C 承接上文沒(méi)有人認識我，我很孤獨。
45. B聽(tīng)到其他學(xué)生說(shuō)笑，我感到心都碎了。break，打破，打碎。
46. B 句意是：我不想讓父母為我擔心。think about 考慮，talk about 談?wù)�，care about 關(guān)心，都不符合句意，只有worry about 擔心符合。
47. A 同學(xué)們都高興的交談著(zhù)，我和平時(shí)一樣悻悻的坐在課桌旁。as usual 和平時(shí)一樣。
48. A 這是一個(gè)男孩進(jìn)入了教室。enter，進(jìn)入。
49. D他看著(zhù)我沒(méi)說(shuō)話(huà)，只是微笑。without, 沒(méi)有，不。
50. C句意是：突然，我感到了一點(diǎn)光明友好的東西。felt, feel 的過(guò)去式，感覺(jué)。
51. A 這讓我感到高興和溫暖。It 指上一句提到的事情。
52. B 這個(gè)微笑改變了我的生活。change, 改變。
53. A 漸漸地我與班里的每一個(gè)人都變得很親近。close, 近，接近。
54. A 句意：我問(wèn)他為什么微笑，他說(shuō)不記得對我微笑過(guò)。Remember，記得。
55. D 固定用法 it doesn’t matter 沒(méi)關(guān)系
Ⅲ.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）
閱讀A.B.C.D四篇材料，其中，前三篇為根據所讀內容選擇最佳答案。
【2011湖北黃石】（選擇型）A
Television has a huge influence on our lives. It is one of the most important ways of getting information. People spend part of their spare time watching television, and much of what they learn comes from it.
What we see on TV—movies, news shows, sports shows, advertisements and so on have increased our knowledge and have changed the way we learn about the world today. However, not everything on TV is true.
Most of the viewers are children. Television sometimes is like a baby-sitter. It spends more time with children than parents do. But it keeps them in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities. They spend less time playing soccer or walking in the park or playing games in the yard.
Of course, there are some programs on TV that are good for children. But there are also some shows which are bad. Children should not watch unhealthy shows. Maybe we can’t change what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch. Do you agree?
56. Why is television sometimes like a baby-sitter?
A. Because television can take care of children.
B. Because children spend more time watching TV than staying with their parents.
C. Because television spends time looking after children.
D. Because television keeps children from going out.
57. Which is not one of the good influences television has on our lives?
A. It stops children from attending healthy outdoor activities.
B. It provides a lot of information.
C. It changes people’s way of learning.
D. It increases people’s knowledge.
58. We can learn from the passage that _________.
A. parents shouldn’t let children watch TV
B. We should believe everything on TV.
C. we can choose TV programmes
D. parents shouldn’t watch TV
59. What’s the writer’s attitude(態(tài)度) towards television?
A．消極的 B. 積極的 C. 中立的 D. 憤怒的
60. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. children spend too much time watching TV
B. people spend their time on TV for information
C. TV programmes attract children
D. the great influence TV has on our lives
2011黃石中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析（word版）
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