2012年佛山中考英語(yǔ)試題試題及答案

三、閱讀(共兩節；滿(mǎn)分 40 分)
　　第一節 閱讀理解(共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿(mǎn)分 30 分)
　　閱讀下列短文，從各題所www.artinstocktrader.com給的 A, B. C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項，井在答題卡上將該項涂 黑。
　　A
　　When your great-grandparents(曾祖父母)were   young, the world was very different. People did not have the kind of technology that we have today to communicate  with each other. Things such as cell phones and computers were not yet invented. It took longer For people to g et news
　　about each ot her. Today’s technology makes it easier and faster to stay close to people.
　　Long ago, people  wrote letters to stay in touch.  From 1860-1861,  letters were carried by horses. Only the fastest horse riders were paid to carry letters across the country. Then trains began to carr y letters from city to city. By the early 1900s, planes were a faster way to carry letters across the country and around the world.
　　As times change, new inventions have made it easy to contact friends and family in seconds! People began to use telephones in the late 1800s. Modern phones can do many things. Cell
　　phones can be carried with us wherever we travel. Some phones can even let you take pictures. These  images can be sent to other cell phones.
　　Computers  have made some of the biggest  changes in communication.  The internet sends e-mail messages around the world in seconds!
　　Although  new technology  helps us stay in touch with each other, many people still enjoy sending and getting letters. With so many ways to communicate,  it’s easy to find your favourite way to stay in touch.
　　46. When your great-grandparents  were young, .
　　A. the world was the same
　　B. people didn’t communicate
　　C. it was slower to communicate
　　D. cell phones were invented
　　47. From the passage, we know that  carried letters the fastest.
　　A. horses B. buses C. trains D. planes
　　48. When did people begin to use telephones?
　　A. In the early 1900s. B. In the 18th century. C. In the 21st  century. D. In the late 1800s
　　49. What does the underlined(加下劃線(xiàn)的)word  “images” mean?
　　A. Pictures. B. Messages. C. Telephones. D. Letters
　　50. Which is the best title(標題)for the passage?
　　A. The best way to communicate. B. How we keep in touch. C. Please communicate more. D. No letters any more.
　　B
　　Everyone knows that chickens lay eggs(產(chǎn)卵). Most people know that all the other birds do as well. But have you ever thought about other animals that lay eggs? They include bees, snakes and some sea animals.
　　When a mother lays eggs, many more babies can be born at once, or in a few days, because there is very little development inside the parent. Animals that do not lay eggs often have fewer babies. Animals lay many eggs because other animals may eat the babies. However, even though some of their babies are eaten, they will still have some more to continue their family.
　　Some animals that lay eggs do not take care of their young. Turtles come on to the beach and dig(挖)holes. Then they put their eggs in the sand and leave. A turtle mother can lay as many as
　　150 eggs. When the babies come out of the eggs, they must find their own way to the ocean. They must learn how to live on their own. Many young turtles get eaten by other animals.
　　Most eggs have an outside shell(殼)that keeps the growing animal inside safe. The egg shell
　　also keeps the young animal from drying out. After the animal is fully developed, it comes out of the egg.
　　The animal grows bigger and bigger. Then it can have its own young.
　　51. Which animals lay eggs?
　�、賁nakes. ②Turtles. ③Camels. ④Bees. ⑤Chickens.
　　A.①③④⑤ B.  ①②③⑤ C.  ①②④⑤ D.②③④⑤
　　52. Why do animals lay many eggs?
　　A. Because other animals may eat their babies. B. Because they use their eggs  for food.
　　C. Because they want to have fewer babies. D. Because they want to eat their babies.
　　53. What do we know about turtles?
　　A. They don’t look after their babies. B. Baby turtles hate their mother.
　　C. Other animals can’t eat turtle babies D. Turtle babies can’t take care of themselves.
　　54. Egg shells can be used to .
　　A. make eggs more beautiful B. make eggs more tasty
　　C. let the young animals dry D. protect the young animals
　　55. The passage is probably from  .
　　A. a newspaper B. a science boo k
　　C. a sports magazine D. a story book
2012年佛山中考英語(yǔ)試題試題及答案

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