2012濟南中考英語(yǔ)試題試卷及參考答案

　51.B【解析】考查情景交際。Sure“當然了”；It doesn’t matter“沒(méi)關(guān)系”；Yes, please.“是的，請吧”；No,thanks.“不，謝謝”。句意“－對不起，我弄壞了你的玻璃。－沒(méi)關(guān)系，下次小心些�！惫蔬xB。
　　【2012山東濟南】 52.—Could you please _______the music? My baby is sleeping.
　　—Sorry. I will do it right away
　　A. open up B. turn down   C. drop by D. dress up
　　52.B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。open up“開(kāi)闊，打開(kāi)”；turn down“把（聲音等）擰小”；drop by“順便拜訪(fǎng)”；dress up“打扮”。句意“－請你把聲音關(guān)小好嗎？我的孩子正在睡覺(jué)。－對不起，我馬上關(guān)小�！惫蔬xB。
　　【2012山東濟南】53. Kevin will give less homework to his students if he ______ a teacher.
　　A. becomes        B. become              C. became D. becoming
　　53.A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。if引導的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，如果主句用將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現在時(shí)表將來(lái)。句意“如果Kevin成為一名老師，他將給他的學(xué)生布置更少的作業(yè)�！惫蔬xA。
　　【2012山東濟南】54.—How often do the students play sports?[
　　A. Twice a day    B. Since last night C. For two hours D. A month ago
　　54.A【解析】考查疑問(wèn)副詞短語(yǔ)的答語(yǔ)。上文用how often（多久一次）提問(wèn)，下文需是表頻度的答語(yǔ)。故選A。twice a day“每天兩次”。
    【易錯分析】B項和C項常用于現在完成時(shí)，D項常用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
　　【2012山東濟南】55. —I'm doing a survey. Could you tell me ______
　　—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.
　　A. why you go to work B. how you go to work C. when you go to work
　　D. who you go to work with[來(lái)
　　55.C【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。由下文句意“我通常在7點(diǎn)去上班”可知，上文提問(wèn)的是上班的時(shí)間。故選C。
IV. 完形填空 閱讀短文，從每題A、B、 C、D四個(gè)選項中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。(10分)
　　【2012山東濟南】Dogs are people's friends. They will do anything their masters(主 人)ask them to do and they do their duty very well.
　　Curly is my black dog. He is big and strong. He is strong enough to carry me on his      56    . He likes running and playing with me. He likes to      57   .my father around in the fields, too.
　　One day my father took off his coat . put it on the ground    58   a big tree and said to Curly. “    59   my coat.”
　　Curly sat down on the coat. Then my father remembered he had to    60   dinner for the
　　Family.    61   he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog
　　Late in the evening I    62   my dog and looked for him everywhere in the yard. I called, "Curly, Curly!" But Curly did not answer.
　　Soon my father wanted something in his coat pocket(口袋). Suddenly he remembered     63   he had done. Quickly he went back to the big tree. What do you think he saw? Curly was    64   sitting on the coat! He was afraid someone would take it     65   .
　　56.  A.  hand           B. back                C. foot                D. leg
　　57.  A. follow         B. put                 C. go                  D. run
　　58.  A. for            B. under               C. to                  D. from
　　59.  A. Look           B. Listen              C. Watch               D. Hear
　　60. A. fix             B. discover            C. cook                D. tell
　　61. A. Because        B. So                  C. Though              D. Or
　　62. A. hoped         B. rode                C. missed              D. saw
　　63. A. that          B. what                C. if                  D. who
　　64. A. always        B. often               C. still               D. usually
　　65. A. away            B. in                  C. down                D. for
　　【主旨大意】本文介紹了一只聰明并且忠于職守的小狗Curly，當主人把外衣讓它照看時(shí)，雖然天色已晚，它仍然盡職盡責，直到主人回來(lái)。
　　56.B【解析】由句意可知，這條狗非常強壯能馱著(zhù)主人，故填back（背部）。
　　57.A【解析】考查固定短語(yǔ)。follow sb. around“跟隨某人轉”。句意“他喜歡在田野里跟著(zhù)我爸爸轉來(lái)轉去”。
　　58.B【解析】under a big tree“在一棵大樹(shù)下”。由句意，作者的爸爸把外衣放在了樹(shù)下的地上。
　　59.C【解析】由上下文可知，此處是作者的爸爸讓Curly看著(zhù)上衣。watch為及物動(dòng)詞，后直接跟賓語(yǔ)，而look和listen為不及物動(dòng)詞，后不可直接跟賓語(yǔ)。
　　60.C【解析】由下文可知，爸爸要為家人做飯。cook dinner“做飯”。
　　61.B【解析】由上文“為家人做飯”可知，因此要回家。故選B。
　　62.C【解析】miss意為“丟失”。由下文到處尋找狗，可知，此處是指狗走丟了。
　　63.B【解析】突然爸爸記起他所做的事情。remember后面是what引導的賓語(yǔ)從句。
　　64.C【解析】由下文可知，Curly坐在上衣的上面可知，此空填still。
　　65.A【解析】考查固定短語(yǔ)的用法。take away“拿走”。
　　【難句點(diǎn)撥】He was afraid someone would take it away.他害怕有人拿走它。Someone would take it away是省略了that的賓語(yǔ)從句
　　V. 補全對話(huà) 閱讀對話(huà)，從每題A、B、 C、D四個(gè)選項中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對話(huà)。(5分)
　　【2012山東濟南】A:  Hello, may I speak to Ann, please?
　　B: Hello.    66    Is that Mary?
　　A: Yes. I hear you weren't well yesterday.    67
　　B: I fell off the bike and hurt myself.
　　A:    68
　　B: Much better. Thanks. Maybe I can go to school tomorrow.
　　A: Oh, I think you should stay in bed and have a rest.
　　B: Maybe you're right.    69
　　A: Don't worry. I can help you.
　　B: It's very kind of you.    70
　　A: It's my pleasure.
　　66. A. That sounds boring.             B. It's a blue one.
　　C. This is Ann speaking.           D. Is this enough?
　　67. A. I need to buy some drinks and snacks.   B. I don't think so.
　　C. I'd like to go to school.               D. What was the matter?
　　68. A. See you tomorrow B. I need to get there on time.
　　C. Are you better now? D. Open the door.
　　69. A. It must be David's.  B. How do you do?
　　C. What color is it?    D. But I'm worried about my lessons.
　　70.  A. I don't know.              B. Thanks a lot.
　　C. Here you are.              D. Where's my homework?
　2012濟南中考英語(yǔ)試題試卷及參考答案

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