2011沈陽(yáng)中考英語(yǔ)試題試卷及參考答案解析

【2011沈陽(yáng)】 C
　　If you’re into sports, you’ve seen it happen—tennis players jump over the net to shake hands after a hard match; football players exchange jerseys（運動(dòng)衣）after ninety minutes of knocking each other around; even boxers touch gloves at the beginning of each round. Players in every event, from spelling bees to golf（高爾夫球），act in this way. It’s all part of sportsmanship（體育精神），a great tradition in sports and competition. It means playing and being calm all through the match.
　　Everyone feels great when they win. In the last few years, you might see some players celebrate a goal（進(jìn)球）with a long victory dance or talk big about their ability. However, it’s always hard for people to say in public that they made a bad play. Good sportsmanship is what they really need. It’s the golden rule of sports.
　　Good sportsmanship means that you play by the rules, talk politely to everyone during games and stay cool even when you lose the game. At the school sports meeting, for example, it’s more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and cheer your teammates on. That may help you enjoy more success at your future work. In competition—as in life—you may not always win, but believe me, sportsmanship will help you get through, and there is always the next match.
　　45. What match do you know will last ninety minutes?
　　A. Tennis.                         B. Football.
　　C. Golf.                           D. Spelling.
　　46. The underlined word “bees” in the passage means            .
　　A. fly.                             B. competition.
　　C. guess.                           D. research.
　　47. Why do you think good sportsmanship is really important?
　　A. It’s all part of sports.
　　B. It’s all part of celebration.
　　C. It’s the golden rule of sports.
　　D. It’s how to stay cool.
　　48.Winning the game will make it possible for players to           .
　　A. celebrate a goal.                   B. exchange jerseys.
　　C. shake hands.                      D. feel great .
　　49.The passage mainly tells us that sportsmanship gets you through no matter whether           .
　　A. you win or lose.                   B. you play or learn.
　　C. you are happy or not.               D. you feel hard or not.
　　【主旨大意】本文敘述了在各項體育比賽中的運動(dòng)員各種表現，由此引申到比賽中所體現的體育精神和道德風(fēng)尚。并由此引申到我們生活中的做人道理。
　　45. B  細節理解題。由句子“football players exchange jerseys（運動(dòng)衣）after ninety minutes of knocking each other around;”可知答案為B。
　　46. B  詞匯理解題。bees在此句中理解為“競爭，比賽”，故答案為B。
　　47. C  細節理解題。根據文章敘述可知，一個(gè)好的選手最重要的是遵守比賽規則，故答案為C。
　　48. D  細節理解題。根據短文“Everyone feels great when they win.”可知答案為D。
　　49. A  主旨大意題。根據文章最后一段可以理解到答案A符合題意。
　　【2011沈陽(yáng)】B)閱讀短文，然后根據其內容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項（有一項為多余選項）。
　　Shopping is popular with many people around the world. They seem to find new ways to buy things every day. They visit shopping centers, order things through the mail, or buy things on the Internet.  50
　　For young people, one of the most popular ways to shop is to use a vending machine (自動(dòng)售貨機). These machines offer all kinds of things and you can find them everywhere. In the USA, there are vending machines which sell CDs.  51   The strangest product on sale from a vending machine is in Japan. Just put your coins in the vending machine Tokyo, press the button, and out comes a “kabutomushi”，that is, a black beetle（甲殼蟲(chóng)). You keep it as a pet!
　　Japan now has “Robosho”—a shop with no shop assistants, only robots. A robot reads your credit card(信用卡)and then gives you what you what.  52   People are very surprised that the robots can serve them as well as shop assistants do.
　　Some shops in the UK are like social clubs for teenagers. Many of them have a café inside. The Youth Station has a large nightclub for teenagers under 18, with a DJ playing music in a room that hangs the ceiling. Sports Town has a big screen, where you can see live sports from around the world.  53
　　A.And some robots can even talk.
　　B.Many American people usually go shopping.
　　C.You won’t miss any exciting ball games even when you go shopping.
　　D.People’s shopping habits are always changing.
　　E.New CDs are put in the machine every week.
　　【主旨大意】本文敘述了世界各地不同的購物方式。
　　50. D   51 E   52. A   53. C
四、【2011沈陽(yáng)】回答問(wèn)題（共15小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）
　　閱讀短文，然后根據內容回答所提問(wèn)題。
　　54. What’s the name of Independent boy’s school?
　　55. How long did Open Evening last?
　　56. Who is the Mrs Norton?
　　57. On which day was 6th July, 2007?
　　58. What do you know about T01926 776 400?
　　【答案】
　　54. Warwick School
　　55. Two hours and a half
　　56. Admissions Registrar.
　　57. Friday
　　58. A phone number
　　【2011沈陽(yáng)】B
　　Steven Park and his wife Susan were having financial(財政) problems. One day, they each decided, without telling the other, to buy lotto ticket(彩票). Before buying these tickets, they had never spent money on the lotto. They both used numbers that were their anniversary(周年紀念) date and address. That night, they were watching the news on TV, and the winning numbers were drawn. Soon after hearing the numbers, they started jumping up and down. They were shocked(震驚) to find out that they each held a winning ticket! The ticket won ＄450,000.
　　59. Why did the parks buy a lotto ticket?
　　60. What number did the Parks use?
　　61. Where did the Parks get the news that they won?
　　62. When did the Parks start jumping up and down?
　　63. How much did the Parks win?
　2011沈陽(yáng)中考英語(yǔ)試題試卷及參考答案解析

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